RSSRarotonga is the largest of Cook Islands and is home to majority of nation’s populace. The capital town of Avarua is also located on this island. It is a lush and beautiful island with rolling mountains and lovely beaches. The rich soil here supports both tropical and subtropical vegetation. Most of the island is covered by thick evergreen bush. Coral reef surrounds the island and the population is concentrated between the reef and hills.
The highest peak of Rarotonga is Te Manga at a height of 652m (2140ft). Two concentric roads circle the island, and most of the attractions are found along these roads or in their vicinity. On the western coast, Arorangi was the first missionary-built village and was meant to be a model village for the rest of the island. The enchanting 1849 dated CICC Church is an impressive structure here. Papeiha, the islands' first Christian preacher, is buried here. Behind Arorangi is Raemaru, a good destination for a day hike.The Cook Islands Cultural Village, on Arorangi's back road, is also a great experience and it provides an insight into the native traditions and culture.
Guided tours visit a number of traditional huts and include demonstrations on Cook Islands history, Maori medicine, ancient fishing techniques, coconut husking, woodcarving and dancing. The tour is followed by a feast of traditional foods accompanied by dancing. Near the southern coast of the island is Wigmore's Waterfall, where the Papua Stream cascades into a cool, natural swimming pool. You can drive all the way to it, though the last stretch is rugged and requires a 4WD, or you could also hike to this fall from the coast road. Rua Manga, popularly known as the Needle, is a 415m (1360ft) peak that offers a great view of the north-west and the south.
On the face of the Needle is a face, although it is weathered and hard to see. To see this face, you can either take a round Rarotonga scenic flight or, hike the across-the-island trek.
